LED displays are expensive primarily due to the ‌high cost of components and manufacturing‌, particularly influenced by ‌pixel pitch‌ (the distance between LED clusters)‌1. Here’s a breakdown of key factors:

1. ‌Pixel Pitch and Component Density‌

• Smaller pixel pitches (e.g., P1.5 vs. P10) require more LED clusters per square inch, increasing material and production costs‌1.
• Robotic assembly of millions of clusters adds to manufacturing expenses‌1.

2. ‌Market and Regional Demand‌

• High-resolution displays (e.g., for virtual production or corporate use) drive up prices, especially in growing markets like Asia‌2.
• Price competition in China and Europe further impacts costs‌2.

3. ‌Technological Advancements‌

• Innovations like ‌Micro LED‌ and ‌transparent displays‌ (for retail/museums) command premium pricing‌2.
• Outdoor displays with ‌3D effects‌ or ‌weatherproofing‌ (e.g., IP65 ratings) also raise costs‌2.

4. ‌Supply Chain and Localization‌

• Chinese manufacturers (e.g., BOE, Tianma) dominate due to cost advantages, but global supply chain shifts can affect pricing‌3.

In summary, expenses stem from ‌dense pixel layouts‌, ‌advanced technologies‌, and ‌market dynamics‌‌12.